Ruqun 襦裙
The most enduring and beloved hanfu style, featuring a jacket (shan) worn over a high-waisted skirt (qun). This classic combination has been worn throughout Chinese history for over 2,000 years.
Shop RuqunThe Most Iconic Hanfu Silhouette
Ruqun (襦裙) is the most recognizable and widely worn hanfu style in Chinese history. The term literally means "jacket and skirt" (襦 + 裙), referring to the two-piece ensemble that has remained popular for millennia.
The classic ruqun consists of a cross-collar jacket (shan or ru) worn over a high-waisted skirt (qun), secured with a sash belt (yaodai). This elegant combination creates a flowing silhouette that flatters various body types.
What makes ruqun special is its versatility — it can be dressed up for formal ceremonies or dressed down for daily wear. Both men and women have worn ruqun throughout history, though women's versions typically feature more elaborate decorations and brighter colors.
Key Characteristics
What defines an authentic ruqun and makes it instantly recognizable
Cross-Collar Design
The hallmark left-over-right crossing collar (yijiao) that distinguishes authentic hanfu
High Waistline
Skirt sits at or above the natural waist, creating an elegant elongated silhouette
Sash Belt (Yaodai)
Decorative belt that secures the garments and adds visual interest
Versatile Silhouette
Suitable for daily wear, formal occasions, and all seasons
Popular Variations
Different ways to wear ruqun across dynasties and regions
Qixiong Ruqun
齐胸襦裙Skirt worn at chest level, popular in Tang Dynasty
Qiyao Ruqun
齐腰襦裙Skirt at waist level, most common style
Ruyao
裥腰Pleated skirt variation with box pleats
Mamian Qun
马面裙Horse-face skirt with overlapped front panels
Styling Guide
Tips for wearing and accessorizing your ruqun
Choosing the Right Fabric
Cotton and linen for summer, silk and velvet for winter. The fabric choice affects both comfort and formality.
Color Combinations
Traditional palettes include red-green, blue-white contrasts. Modern styling embraces pastel and monochromatic looks.
Accessories
Complete the look with hairpins (chuanhua), earrings, and handbags designed for hanfu.
Footwear
Traditional embroidered shoes (xiangyun) or modern hanfu-style flats complete the ensemble.